Ghent is one of the most interesting cities in Belgium, with unique architectural and cultural sites. Ghent’s attractions include not only medieval castles and cathedrals, but also modern museums, making the city ideal for a variety of excursions. Whether you are interested in history, art or architecture, Ghent offers many opportunities to explore its rich heritage and modern trends.
Gravensteen is a majestic castle built in the 12th century by the Counts of Flanders. It served as a fortified residence, protecting the city from enemy attacks. The castle was used as a prison, court and mint. Today it is open to the public, where you can see exhibits about medieval life, including collections of weapons and torture instruments. Climbing the towers offers impressive views of the old town.
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The Gravensteen Castle is an important landmark of Ghent, preserving its medieval heritage. Visitors can learn about the lives of knights and counts, and walk along the castle walls, enjoying the atmosphere and architecture.
Interesting fact: the castle was almost completely destroyed by the 19th century, but its restoration began in 1893, after which it became a tourist gem.
Saint Bavo’s Cathedral is a magnificent Gothic church that is the center of religious life in Ghent. It is famous for its ” Ghent Altarpiece”, a masterpiece by the Van Eyck brothers, considered one of the greatest works of art in the world. Inside the cathedral, you can also see Baroque altarpieces and numerous works of art decorating its walls and ceiling.
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Bavo’s Cathedral is the most important cultural and religious landmark of Ghent, which is of interest to tourists and pilgrims from all over the world. Its history and art reflect the grandeur and spiritual significance of the city.
Interesting fact: in 1934 the lower part of the Ghent Altarpiece was stolen and has never been found.
The Belfry is a tall bell tower, rising 91 meters, symbolizing the independence and wealth of the city. It was built in the 14th century and was used as a city watchtower and storage of important documents. At the top of the tower is a dragon, which, according to legend, protects the city from evil forces. The climb to the top opens up impressive panoramic views of the city.
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The Belfry is one of the most visited attractions in Ghent, symbolizing its historical independence. Once you reach its top, you can appreciate the amazing views and hear the sounds of an ancient carillon.
Interesting fact: the Belfry is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The SMAK Museum is the main museum of contemporary art in Ghent, presenting works by artists from the 20th and 21st centuries. It features works by both Belgian and international artists, including works by Francis Bacon and Lucian Freud. The museum is renowned for its temporary exhibitions, which often attract international attention.
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The Museum of Contemporary Art Ghent is a place where you can not only see famous works, but also get acquainted with innovative and experimental works of contemporary artists.
Interesting fact: the museum was opened in 1999 based on the private collection of Belgian curator Jan Hoet.
He Toreken is one of the oldest towers in Ghent, dating back to the 15th century, located on the Vrijdagmarkt square. The clock tower once served as a landmark for merchants and citizens. Today, it is a popular tourist attraction, offering a beautiful view of the city and the market square.
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The Ghent Clock Tower is an architectural monument symbolizing the city’s commercial and cultural heritage. Its antique clock still works on its original mechanism. It is a popular destination for tourists and independent travelers.
Interesting fact: in the 15th century, the tower was used as a meeting place and gathering place for the tanners’ guild.
The Korenmarkt is one of the most vibrant and famous squares in the historic centre of Ghent. In the past, it served as a grain market and today it is a popular place for strolling and relaxing. Surrounded by Flemish Renaissance buildings, the square offers many cafes and restaurants with views of Ghent’s main landmarks, such as the Belfry and St. Bavo’s Cathedral.
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Korenmarkt square is the perfect place to start exploring Ghent, as it is located in the heart of the historic centre. From here you can easily walk to other important tourist sites in the city, while enjoying the cosy atmosphere of the old market and panoramic views of the medieval buildings.
Korenmarkt square has been an important center for grain trading for centuries, which is where it gets its name.
The Museum of Fine Arts Ghent (MSK) is one of the oldest art collections in Belgium, founded in 1798. The museum’s collection spans the Middle Ages to the early 20th century and includes works by masters such as Peter Paul Rubens, Hieronymus Bosch and René Magritte. Its spacious galleries and carefully restored paintings make it an important cultural destination for art lovers.
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This museum is an important attraction in Ghent for lovers of European painting. In addition to the permanent collection, the museum also organizes temporary exhibitions of contemporary artists and specializes in the restoration of works of art.
Interesting fact: During World War II, some works from the museum’s collection were hidden in bunkers to save them from destruction.
Botermarkt Park is a small but charming green space in the centre of Ghent. It is a great place to relax and meet friends, especially during the summer months. The park is surrounded by picturesque buildings and offers a relaxing atmosphere in the heart of the city.
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Botermarkt park is located close to important sights of Ghent and is a great place for a short break while walking around the city. It is a cozy space where you can enjoy the silence despite being close to the busy streets.
Botermarkt Park is located on the site of a former butter market, from which it got its name.
The Abbey of St. Peter is a former Benedictine monastery founded in the 7th century. Today it is a museum where you can learn more about the monastic life and history of the abbey. Inside the abbey there are ancient frescoes, as well as a large collection of works of art. In addition, on the grounds of the abbey there is a garden, which is especially beautiful in spring and summer.
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The Abbey of St. Peter is not only a historical and religious site, but also a venue for cultural events and exhibitions. Its location on a high hill makes it a prominent landmark in the city.
Interesting fact: inside the abbey you can see ancient tombs dating back to the 11th century, which were discovered during excavations.
The Graphic Museum in Ghent tells the story of printing and graphic arts in Belgium. It features a collection of old printing presses and fonts, and hosts demonstrations of old printing techniques. The museum is housed in an old industrial building, which adds to the special atmosphere of the exhibition.
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This museum is a unique attraction in Ghent for those interested in the history of technology and the art of printing. It offers not only exhibitions but also interactive workshops where you can try your hand at printing.
Interesting fact: the museum still contains the original presses that were used to print newspapers at the beginning of the 20th century.
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Ghent’s attractions reflect the city’s rich history, cultural heritage and modern development. From medieval castles and cathedrals to modern museums, there is something for every tourist. Visiting these places allows you to not only touch the past, but also learn more about the life of Ghent today. The city continues to surprise and inspire those who decide to explore its historical corners.
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